Organization Chart
The organization chart is a diagram that gives an outline of the company’s internal structure.
In large corporates, it is really important and useful to have a clear chart showing a clear chain of command. This includes roles like CEO, executive team, middle management, and various departments, each with defined responsibilities. However, these charts can vary based on industry needs and company structure.
For example, Tech companies often rely on flat or matrix structure, but manufacturing firms typically adopt hierarchical structure. But divisional structure is most used in healthcare and retail. Let’s read to know more about organization charts and types in this article.
What is Organizational Chart?
It is the most common visual depiction showing how the company is structured. It displays the various responsibilities, roles and relationships between the many individuals that reside in the company. As a matter of fact, the chart shows the structure of the company as a whole, or by various departments or units.
How to Create an Organizational Chart?
Organizational Chart gives a clear picture of the reporting relationships and hierarchy within an organization, helping employees understand their roles and responsibilities. To create an effective organizational chart, there must be some steps to follow:
- Define the purpose of the Chart, whether it’s for internal communication, planning, or as a directory.
- Gather information on employee roles, relationships, and any existing organizational structures to base your chart on.
- Choose a format that best fits your organization’s structure and culture.
- Use smart tools that offer templates and easy-to-use interfaces for creating professional-looking organizational charts.
- Regular updating and monitoring of the organization chart will help to find any changes in structure and make sure it remains useful.
Types of Organizational Chart
There are various types of organizational charts, each suited to different organizational needs.
Type | Feature | Industry |
---|---|---|
Hierarchical Org Chart | Top-down structure where individuals are placed according to their ranking | Manufacturing Firms |
Flat Org Chart | Show all individuals in same level | Non-profit organization and Startups |
Matrix Org Chart | Useful where employees report to multiple managers. | Tech companies |
Divisional Org Chart | Arrange to showcase different divisions within the organization. | Healthcare |
The above table shows how organizational charts can vary based on the need and structure of the company.
Strategic Planning Through Organizational Chart
Organizational charts in short act as a personal directory or a planning tool, helping to visualize team structures and workflows. Not just this, it is often used as management tools to facilitate communication and clarify responsibilities, especially during organizational restructuring or implementing new processes.
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